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Implementing Farmers' Rights
internationally
The extent to which Farmers' Rights can be implemented in a
country is not only dependent on the needs and priorities within the country.
Often it is also subject to the obligations that the country has towards
various international and regional agreements. Thus, harmonization of Farmers'
Rights is not only important at the national, but also at the international
level.
Among the most important international agreements are
aside from the International Treaty itself the Convention on Biological
Diversity (CBD), the Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual
Property Rights (TRIPS) of the World Trade Organization (WTO), the Convention
of the Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (UPOV) and World
Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) of the United Nations (UN). These
international agreements are interlinked and they interact in various ways with
regard to Farmers' Rights
Here the international agreements and their
interaction will be analyzed with regard to effects for Farmers' Rights, and
options for harmonization in this regard will be presented. Also regional
agreements will be addressed. The analysis is based on the book 'Governing Agrobiodiversity: Plant
Genetics and Developing Countries' by Regine Andersen (published August
2008).
This page will be finalized by the end of August 2008. |
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