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RESOURCES:
Banking for the Future: Savings, Security and
Seeds
Development Fund (2011): Banking for the
Future: Savings, Security and Seeds (Oslo, Norway: Development
Fund)
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Summary
This report presents
various community seed bank projects and the lessons that can be learned from
them. Community seed banks are collections of seeds that are maintained and
administered by the communities themselves. Seeds can be stored either in large
quantity to ensure that planting material is available, or in small samples to
ensure that genetic material is available should varieties become endangered.
Such seed banks have the potential to be important contributing factors to the
realization of Farmers' Rights and this is also examined in a chapter in the
report. The report features the story on how farmers in Costa Rica increase
their income through seed multiplication, how farmers in Honduras was saved by
their community seed bank when hit by flood, how traditional knowledge is
passed on to school children in Thailand, how farmers in Ethiopia got access to
traditional varieties that had been lost. The report studies the experiences
with community seed banks in Bangladesh, Costa Rica, Ethiopia, Honduras, India,
Nepal, Thailand, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Furthermore, the report concludes with a
set of policy recommendations to governments, agricultural research
institutions, thecommercial seed sector and NGOs.
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